672 Dupont Street, Toronto — The Ford Motor Company of Canada Building

The Ford Building at 672 Dupont Street, at the corner of Dupont and Christie in Toronto, was designed in 1914 by John Graham and Company, Architects, as the Ford Motor Company of Canada factory and showroom. It opened on February 22, 1915, at the time of that year's car show, the forerunner of the present Canadian International Auto Show. A contemporary newspaper described the building floor by floor: a richly appointed showroom, customer waiting room, executive offices and a modern garage on the main floor; loading and unloading facilities for crates arriving by box-car plus a parts stockroom on the second; a repair shop occupying the entire third floor; the Model T assembly line on the fourth; the paint shop on the fifth, where a car could be finished in any colour as long as it was black; and an abbreviated test track on the roof.

In 1925 the Ford Motor Company of Canada required larger facilities and the building was offered for sale at 110,000 square feet with two high-speed elevators and a Canadian Pacific railway siding. Structural changes accommodated new tenants, a series of food processing companies including Planter's Peanuts from 1948 to 1987. In May 1988 the Toronto Historical Board recommended the property for inclusion on the Inventory of Heritage Properties for architectural reasons, and it was listed as property number 73. In 1999 the building was meticulously restored and looked almost exactly as it had 85 years earlier. Today the upper floors hold multiple offices, the former Ford showroom and first-floor loading area house the showroom and cafe of Faema Canada, and the rooftop that once served as a test track overlooks the Toronto skyline and CN Tower.

Keywords: 672 Dupont Street Toronto, Ford Building Toronto, Ford Motor Company of Canada building, John Graham and Company architects, Toronto heritage property number 73, Model T assembly plant Toronto, Dupont and Christie, Planters Peanuts Toronto factory, Toronto industrial heritage, historic buildings Toronto.

The Ford Motor Company building at 672 Dupont Street, Toronto, seen from the corner of Dupont and Christie
672 Dupont Street · Toronto

The Ford Building

An automobile factory at Dupont and Christie, where Model Ts were assembled five floors above the street, painted on the fifth and road-tested on the roof. Now owned & operated by Faema Canada.

Toronto Heritage Property № 73

1914

Designed by John Graham & Co.

Feb 22, 1915

The doors opened

110,000 sq ft

Five floors and a rooftop track

№ 73

Toronto Inventory of Heritage Properties

The Building

Brick, copper and arched glass

Built for the assembly line and dressed like a showroom, the Ford Building still holds the corner at Dupont and Christie much as it did in 1915 — red brick above a pale stone base, a green copper cornice, and a top floor of tall arched windows that flooded the workshops with daylight.

It has since been fabulously redesigned, incorporating many of the original architectural features. The mosaic thresholds still spell out № 672 at the doors.

Architects

John Graham and Company, 1914

Built for

The Ford Motor Company of Canada — factory, showroom and service garage

Recognition

Toronto Inventory of Heritage Properties, property № 73 (1988)

Today

Offices, the showroom and café of Faema Canada

The original entrance of 672 Dupont Street, with fluted stone pilasters and mosaic tile thresholds The original entrance at № 672
A Century on Dupont

From Model Ts to macchiatos

Ford's Toronto assembly plant became a peanut factory, then a heritage listing, then a restoration. This is how the building got here.

1914
1914

Designed for the Ford Motor Company

In 1914 John Graham and Company, Architects, designed the building as the Ford Motor Company factory and showroom — Ford's new Toronto home at the corner of Dupont and Christie.

A 1914 Ford Motor Company of Canada advertisement for the Ford Runabout, priced at $540
1914A Ford Runabout advertisement — $540
Period illustration of the Ford Motor Company building at Dupont and Christie, Toronto
c. 1915Ford's new Toronto home, as the papers showed it
1915
1915

The doors open — February 22, 1915

Ford's new Toronto home opened just at the time of that year's car show. The annual event, put on by the city's car dealers, was the forerunner of the present Canadian International Auto Show that's also held in February. A contemporary newspaper walked its readers through the building, floor by floor.

The building in 1915 · floor by floor
RoofEach new car is put through its paces on an abbreviated version of a full-size test track.
FifthThe paint shop — any colour, as long as it is black.
FourthThe assembly line, turning crated parts into nice, shiny Model Ts.
ThirdAn entire floor of repair shop, with the most up-to-date tools and equipment.
SecondLoading facilities for crates arriving by box-car, and a huge parts stockroom.
MainA richly appointed showroom, customer waiting room, executive offices and a modern garage.
The richly appointed main-floor Ford showroom with Model T automobiles on display, circa 1915
The main floorThe richly appointed showroom, Model Ts on display
Workers assembling Model T automobile bodies on the upper-floor assembly line of the Toronto Ford plant
Floor fourModel Ts taking shape on the assembly line
"

… on the main floor is a richly appointed showroom, a customer waiting room, executive offices, a lunch room for the female workers and, at the rear, a modern garage.

A contemporary Toronto newspaper · 1915
Archival Film

Watch the Model Ts being built

Step onto the fourth floor a century ago. This archival footage shows Ford's Toronto assembly line at work, inside the building that still stands at Dupont and Christie.

Ford Assembly — 672 Dupont St
1925
1925

Ford outgrows Dupont Street

In 1925 the Ford Motor Company of Canada decided that increased production required new, larger facilities, and the building went up for sale — 110,000 square feet, two high-speed elevators, a Canadian Pacific railway siding.

The corner of Dupont and Christie underwent structural changes to accommodate new tenants: a run of food processing companies, including Planter's Peanuts from 1948 to 1987.

Newspaper advertisement offering the Ford Building at 672 Dupont Street for sale with immediate possession
For saleImmediate possession — 110,000 sq ft, railway siding
1988
1988

Listed as a heritage property

In May 1988, from information prepared for the Toronto Historical Board meeting:

"The property at 672 Dupont Street, known as the Ford Motor Company of Canada building, is recommended for inclusion on the Inventory of Heritage Properties for architectural reasons."

Toronto Historical Board · May 1988

The Board accepted the recommendation and included the building as property № 73 on the list.

672 Dupont Street photographed in 1988 for the Toronto Historical Board heritage listing
1988Documented for the Toronto Historical Board
1999
1999

Meticulously restored

By 1999 the former motorcar manufactory looked almost exactly as it did in its early days, 85 years before. The former showroom's beauty was meticulously restored — the same room that once held Model Ts now pours espresso as Faema's café.

What, in Ford's days, was loading and unloading facilities on the first floor became a showroom and and Faema Canada headquarters.

The restored former Ford showroom at 672 Dupont Street in 1999
1999The restored showroom
The restored Ford Building at Dupont and Christie compared with an early photograph
Then & now85 years apart, barely changed
Now
Today

A century-old landmark on the corner

The building still turns heads at Dupont and Christie — copper cornice, arched top-floor windows, the original mosaic thresholds underfoot. Offices fill the upper floors, Faema Canada occupies the old loading floor and showroom, and the rooftop where new cars once ran their laps now looks out over the CN Tower.

Street-level view of the restored Ford Building facade along Dupont Street, Toronto
Dupont StreetThe restored facade today
Aerial view of the Ford Building and the Dupont and Christie neighbourhood in Toronto
From aboveDupont & Christie
The rooftop of 672 Dupont Street, once a Model T test track, with the Toronto skyline and CN Tower beyond
The roofOnce a test track — CN Tower beyond
The Ford Building at the corner of Dupont and Christie, Toronto, today
The cornerDupont & Christie today
The rear courtyard and ground-floor storefronts of the Ford Building at 672 Dupont Street
The courtyardGround-floor storefronts off the lot
The Ford Building at 672 Dupont Street viewed from the parking lot on an overcast day
From the lotThe long Dupont elevation
Come and See It

The doors are still open

672 Dupont Street, at Dupont & Christie, Toronto. Walk the restored showroom floor Monday to Friday 9–5 and Saturday 10–5.